Previous years staff nurse exams
Previous years staff nurse exams
1. What is Trichotillomania
Answer. This is also known as hair pulling disorder.
– It’s a mental disorder that involves recurrent and irresistible urge to pull out hair.
2. Which vaccine is given for yellow fever?
Answer. 17D Vaccine.
Yellow fever mostly occurs in Africa and South America which is a viral infection. About 99% get protected within one month while most people develop immunity within ten days of vaccination and this appears to be lifelong. The vaccine is either given by either Previous years staff nurse exams injection into a muscle or just under the skin, this vaccine is used to control outbreaks of disease.
3. Which diagnostic techniques is used to detect congenital anomalies in utero is?
Answer,
– Amniocentesis. Amniocentesis is a procedure in which amniotic fluid is removed from the uterus for testing or treatment.
– Alpha-fetoprotein test. An alpha-fetoprotein test is a blood test that measures the amount of AFP present in blood.
It’s usually part of what’s called a triple screen or quad screen in the second trimester of pregnancy
– Chorionic villus sampling. Chorionic villus sampling which is also referred as chorionic villous sampling is a form of prenatal diagnosis done to determine chromosomal or genetic disorders in the fetus and it entails sampling of the chorionic villus and testing it for chromosomal abnormalities, usually with FISH or PCR
4. What is the function of cerumen (Ear wax)?
Answer. Cerumen is used to; –
– Provide protection ear from bacteria, fungus and insects.
– To protect the ear canal from infections.
– Protect ear canal from water damage. Professional nursing writing help. Meet the team that makes it all possible
5. AEFI in full form is?
Answer. Adverse Events Following Immunization.
– It’s an unwanted or unexpected health effect after someone receives a vaccine, which may or may not be caused by the vaccine.
6. National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme covers which disease?
Answer. Lymphatic Filariasis, Malaria, Dengue, Kala-azar, Chikungunya and Japanese Encephalitis.
7. What is function of IgA immunoglobin?
Answer. IgA immunoglobin protects the newborn against enteric infections.
• IgA enters into body secretion by crossing the epithelial layer providing local immunity to protect mucous membranes.
• Secretory IgA has abundance mucosal secretions which provides the primary defense mechanism against some local infections.
• IgA neutralizes viruses in body secretion and prevents attachment on the host surface.
• Secretory IgA provides defense against various bacteria such as Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae and viruses such as reovirus, polio and influenza.
• Secretory IgA inhibit inflammatory effects of other immunoglobulins.
• Secretory IgA prevents the passage of foreign substances into the circulatory system of the body.
8. What is the other name of Gangrenous stomatitis?
Answer. Noma or Cancrum oris. Previous years staff nurse exams
Gangrenous stomatitis is primarily seen in areas where the socioeconomic standards are low and there is poor hygiene which is a lesion involving the orofacial structures.
9. Where is Rovsing’s sign seen in?
Answer. Appendicitis
Rovsing’s sign is an indication of acute appendicitis and the inflammation is a possible infection of the appendix. When Rovsing’s sign is positive is characterized by right lower abdominal pain upon palpation of the left side of the lower abdomen.
10. In which disease condition is Risus sardonicus is seen?
Answer. Tetanus. Previous years staff nurse exams
Risus sardonicus which is also referred to as rictus grin is a highly characteristic, abnormal, sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning. Risus sardonicus has been reported after judicial hanging and may be caused by tetanus, strychnine poisoningor Wilson’s disease.
11. You are the nurse taking care of a 28-year-old G3P2 (Three pregnancies, two live births) who is at 33 weeks gestation and she goes into labor and the physician orders administration of a tocolytic medication. Which medications you can offer which is a tocolytic?
Answer: Terbutaline
Explanation:
12. Aas terbutaline,Previous years staff nurse exams a beta-2-adrenergic agonist, is the only medication listed that has tocolytic, or labor-repressing (anti-contraction) properties. It is one of the most common medications used for tocolysis in pregnant women. Another commonly used tocolytic agent is nifedipine, a calcium-channel blocker.